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World's Fairs: Visions of Tomorrow

May 30, 2025–February 22, 2026
The Wolfsonian–FIU @ 1001 Washington Avenue

The wonders of 19th- and 20th-century world's fairs—towering architecture and dazzling displays of the latest in technology, science, industry, and art—promised fairgoers a bright and modern future. Featuring Wolfsonian collection works such as posters, books, souvenirs, and one of the first consumer TVs, World's Fairs: Visions of Tomorrow spotlights the centerpiece pavilions, spellbinding attractions, and uplifting themes that drew millions to cities from Paris to Spokane, often during times of crisis and change. The exhibition leads up to contemporary artist Marco Brambilla's new video installation, Approximations of Utopia (opening fall 2025), which imagines a virtual expo of iconic structures from fairs held across time and around the globe.

Made possible by the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation.

 

Place:
7th Floor
Curators:
Silvia Barisione, Frank Luca
Credit:
World's Fairs: Visions of Tomorrow is organized by The Wolfsonian–FIU.

 

Object Highlights

A bronze medal celebrating the Eiffel Tower’s completion in 1889, showing the tower surrounded by famous global landmarks with French inscriptions detailing its construction and inauguration dates

Medallion, Souvenir de mon ascension au Sommet de la Tour Eiffel [Souvenir of My Ascent to the Summit of the Eiffel Tower], 1889
Charles Trotin (French, 1833–1904), designer
Usine Metallurgique Parisienne, Paris, manufacturer
Copper
1 5/8 in (4.1 cm) diameter
The Wolfsonian–FIU, The Mitchell Wolfson, Jr. Collection, 86.1.582

A colorful Art Deco poster promoting the 1933 Chicago World’s Fair, featuring skyscrapers, bold pink and red skies, and crowds approaching a futuristic building labeled “A Century of Progress”

Poster, Chicago World’s Fair: A Century of Progress, 1833–1933, c. 1933
Weimer Pursell (American, 1906–1974), designer
Neely Printing Co., Chicago, printer
40 x 26 1/8 in (101.6 x 66.4 cm)
The Wolfsonian–FIU, The Mitchell Wolfson, Jr. Collection, 85.4.91

A sleek silver model of the 1939 New York World’s Fair theme center, showcasing the Trylon and Perisphere structures set on a circular platform with a futuristic, streamlined design

Model, Trylon and Perisphere, c. 1938
For the 1939 New York World's Fair
Wallace K. Harrison (American, 1895–1981) and Jacques André Fouilhoux (French, 1879–1945) of Harrison & Fouilhoux, New York City, architects
Stainless steel, plastic, wood
36 1/4 x 31 in (92.1 x 78.7 cm) diameter
The Wolfsonian–FIU, The Mitchell Wolfson, Jr. Collection, 86.17.1

A mid-century illustrated guide cover for the 1958 Brussels World's Fair, featuring atomic models, a star symbol, and the Atomium structure in a colorful, space-age design

Guidebook, Official Guide to the Brussels World Exhibition, 1958
F. G. De Tiege (Belgian, dates unknown), cover illustrator
Desclée & Co., Tournai, Belgium, publisher
5 1/2 x 7 7/8 in (14 x 20 cm)
The Wolfsonian–FIU, Gift of James and Martha Sweeny, XC2017.6106

A colorful promotional postcard for the 1964–1965 New York World’s Fair, featuring General Motors' Futurama pavilion with futuristic architecture and bold typography

 

Pamphlet cover, Let's Go to the Fair and Futurama: New York World’s Fair, 1964–1965, c. 1964
General Motors Corporation, Detroit, Michigan, publisher
5 1/2 x 8 2/3 in (14 x 22 cm)
The Wolfsonian–FIU, The Mitchell Wolfson, Jr. Collection, XC1991.830

Recommended Resources

Readings

  • Paul Greenhalgh. Fair World: A History of World's Fairs and Expositions, From London to Shanghai, 1851-2010. Winterbourne, United Kingdom: Papadakis, 2011.
  • Henri Lavedan. "L'Architecture à L'Exposition Universelle," La Revue Illustrée. Paris: 1889.
  • Robert W. Rydell, Laura Burd Schiavo, and Robert Bennett. Designing Tomorrow: America's World's Fairs of the 1930s. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2010.
  • Lawrence R. Samuel. The End of the Innocence: The 1964-1965 New York World's Fair. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 2007.
  • Lisa Diane Schrenk. Building a Century of Progress: The Architecture of Chicago's 1933-34 World's Fair. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2007.
  • Progress in Industrial Color and Protection at "A Century of Progress," 1933. Chicago: American Asphalt Paint Co., 1933.

Videos

  • Meet Me in St. Louis. Directed by Vicente Minnelli, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, 1944.
  • So Long at the Fair. Directed by Anthony Darnborough and Terence Fisher, Gainsborough Pictures, 1950.
  • It Happened at the World's Fair. Directed by Norman Taurog, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, 1963.
  • The World of Tomorrow. Directed by Lance Bird and Tom Johnson, WNET, 1984.
  • Eiffel. Directed by Martin Bourboulon, 2021.

Banner image: Children's book (detail), Peter and Wendy See the New York World's Fair, 1963. Fred Oppenheimer, illustrator. Mary Pillsbury, author. Spertus Publishing Company, New York City, publisher. The Wolfsonian–FIU, The Mitchell Wolfson, Jr. Collection.